Rules and Regulations for Handicap Parking Signs and Spaces
The rules and regulations for handicap parking signs are designed to ensure that those with disabilities have preferred access to certain designated parking spaces. The rules will vary from state to state but for the most part are the same and each state must comply with the guidelines set forth by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA, www.ada.org).
There are many fine points that can be discussed within the guidelines set forth by the ADA, but the more important points in regards to the rules and regulations of handicap parking signs and spaces are as follows:
• Number of Spaces: ADA guidelines require that there be at least one handicap parking space per parking lot that contains 25 spaces or less. Naturally as the size of the parking spaces increases so does the number of handicap spaces that are required. For parking lots with 100 spaces, there must be at least four handicap spaces and that number rises to nine at 500 total spaces. After that the handicap spaces must equal at least two percent of the total spaces in the lot. All handicap spaces must be designated with a handicap parking sign.
• Size and Signs: Each handicap parking space has to be at least 12 feet wide with an access strip next to the space. This space is designated with white diagonal stripes and there is no parking in this area. The space itself must be painted blue and contain the “international symbol of accessibility” which is an outline of a person sitting in a wheelchair. Additionally there must be a clearly posted sign that is also blue that says, “Parking by disabled permit only.” These handicap signs must be posted in front of each and every handicap parking space on a given lot.
• Usage: As the handicap signs indicate, only those with a disability permit are allowed to use the handicap parking spaces. These permits must be obtained from the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and proof must be given of a person’s disability. The permit must be hung on the rear view mirror while the vehicle is occupying a handicap parking space.
Some people unfortunately don’t think that the blue handicap signs in front of the handicap parking space mean anything and will park in the space even though they are not authorized to do so. Doing this can result in a very hefty fine. In fact, the ADA regulations stipulate that any unauthorized person who uses a handicap parking space that is clearly marked with a handicap sign will be levied with a fine of up to $250. That fine varies from state to state, but $250 seems to be the standard. In addition, some states will also tow the unauthorized vehicle which then results in further fines and penalties.
The next time you are at the store or mall and you see a handicap parking sign, remember that it is there for a reason. It may be tempting to ignore the rules and opt for a great spot, but that great spot could end up costing you quite a bit of money.
written by Mb
